
My mentor at Wave Hill, John Emmanuel, always said that the books you are called to read provide your instructions for life.
At a time when it is easy to become despairing about the loss of wild spaces, Thomas Rainer and his co-author Claudia West have hopeful ideas about a horticultural renaissance. Acknowledging the enormous pressure that has been placed on plants and those who work with them, they have outlined practical strategies for utilizing living things to "hedge against the uncertainties" of nature.
Their book, Planting in a Post Wild World, details techniques that look to nature for guidance in bringing aesthetics as well as sustainability to challenging urban settings. Loaded with intelligent yet accessible ideas, diagrams and gorgeous photos, it is both a vital reference point as well as a source of inspiration.
Since discovering his blog, Grounded Design years ago, I've been a follower of Rainer's writing. At the risk of sounding like a gushing lady fan, I feel genuine excitement reading, and many times laughing at concepts expressed with humor, that get me thinking about what the act of gardening means. Also, I love when writers share the work of others so I can maintain a steady stream of books and blogs to devour. His thoughts broaden my comprehension of how we can make a significant contribution through the work of horticulture.
Can you tell I was excited to meet one of my favorite garden writers?
One resonant opinion was a post where he suggested an amusing, if a bit depressing experiment to see multiple examples of the typical American landscape. Google the term: Yard of the Month. (Try it).
In yearning for a more diverse aesthetic in contrast to the vast lawns and meatball shaped shrubs of these examples, he expressed concern that a totally wild look could potentially turn off much of the public to using native plants in fear of the messy effect of an abandoned lot.

If they don't look good, Rainer asserts, no one cares about natives. Horticulturists know that including biodiversity in our landscapes is important. Grasping the value of thoughtful and attractive design means more receptivity to these virtuous concepts. After reading that post, I was hooked and eventually read the entire blog.

In my own blog files, there is more than one unpublished attempt at writing about him. Thrilled to learn he would be speaking in Texas, I packed up my kiddo and took off on a road trip to Nacogdoches. Meeting him in person provided a better chance to share what his work has meant to me.
Roaming around town before the lecture, we noticed beautiful weeping Taxodium on the edge of the Gayla Mize garden and spent some time exploring in the woodsy park.
The small venue gave me an opportunity to directly express my gratitude. I immediately said hello and mentioned that, at last summer's Cultivate'17 conference, I had the opportunity to see Claudia West speak. She was vibrant and full of enthusiasm about the techniques masterminded by her mentors. She provided an excellent overview of these designed communities, grouping plants by their levels of aggressiveness and combining them in careful percentages to create sustainable plantings.
When I shook her hand afterward, I joked that I hadn't needed to scribble down the specific plants she detailed during the lecture, since few of them would thrive in the brutal heat and blackland prairie soils of my home.
Fellow Texans: we have work to do!
Regional trials and experimentation are needed to use these effective principles.
Why not have a garden on the roof of a gas station?
I've always appreciated the contrast of reading versus gardening – thought versus action. Reading is done in isolation, while sitting or reclining. To dig holes, plant, and water you must be upright, and often outdoors. Seeing a horticulturally minded author speaking connects the two activities, facilitating personal interaction with the written material. Information delivered vocally connects you instantly to the ideas and follows different neural pathways than reading it.
The High Line was completed just before I left NYC in 2010. Now it is one of the most visited sites in the city. A project on which Rainer and West collaborated made the request to create a design that encouraged a similarly devoted visitation. This setting must also survive seasonal flooding and shallow soil volume, not to mention maintenance by untrained mow-and-blow landscape crews. Rainer explained that the demands of this project illustrated the immense expectations we are now placing on urban plantings and became the reason for writing Planting in a Post-Wild World.
Highlighting key points from the book, Rainer tailored several ideas specifically to Texas, showing slides from Houston floods and noting plants in the landscape just outside the lovely windowed space.
Encouraging us to consider the way we keep many garden plants on "life support" by constantly fertilizing, irrigating and amending soils, Rainer and West suggest instead to think in terms of designed plant communities with multiple layers of interest and protection.
Pointing to the local movement in food culture, he expressed a concept close to my heart: encouraging the use of regional plants not only to handle the particulars of climate, but also to embrace the specific heritage of the site.
In a city that loves to plant azaleas, which struggle in the sweltering summers and poor soils of north central Texas, I crave plantings that give my city its own unique flavor and style. It started wheels spinning in my mind about ways we can provide a sense of place by using plants to blur the homogenous effect that is plaguing our urban and suburban areas.
Azaleas, like this one from the Gayla Mize garden in Nacogdoches, are better suited to the piney woods of east Texas than Dallas.
Many thanks to Assistant Professor of Horticulture Jared Barnes, at Stephen F. Austin State University, who brought this compelling speaker to the Lone Star State. Horticulture is truly awesome.
It was extremely satisfying to learn and be filled with hope and conviction by a speaker with wisdom from the field, a functional approach and a strong viewpoint from years of writing.
Thanks also to my son August, for his good behavior during the 2 hour lecture.
In closing, I couldn't better convey the optimistic spark I felt than to quote directly from the book's own conclusion:
"The time is right for a renaissance of horticulture. Designed plant communities require an ecological understanding of plants, but even more, they need designers with an eye for combinations, a flair for color, and an intuitive sense of natural harmony. They need gardeners who can find a place to plant, even among skyscrapers and row houses. They need plant lovers who understand that we don't need to go to a national park to have a spiritual experience of nature; we can have such experiences in our backyards, parks and rooftops.
If it is true that the next renaissance of human culture will be the reconstruction of the natural world in our cities and suburbs, then it will be designers, not the politicians, who will lead this revolution. And plants will be at the center of it all."
Let us support these two visionaries in spreading this powerful message.
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For your further reading and listening pleasure, below are some of my favorite links to provide familiarity with Mr. Rainer and Ms. West:
This terrific Q&A in the NY Times with Margaret Roach of A Way to Garden in the NY Times is a good introduction to the concepts in the book.
This wonderful podcast interview by Margaret Roach with Claudia West got me excited about Carex.
What If There Was No Landscaping? You know you've found a great blog when the comments are worth reading.
Because it shows his sincere love for plants, I loved Spring Inspirations: What I’m Planting this Year. I chuckled at a kindred spirit after reading this line: "The color on this Iris is so spectacular; I get chest pains just thinking about it."
Pleasure Garden is a rare entry showing us his home garden. Many of us can empathize with his feelings of vulnerability at publicly exposing his landscape. I personally relate to his description of an "assembly of plants," acquired inexpensively, rather than actually designed.
Why I Don't Believe in Low Maintenance Landscapes If the act of gardening is a relationship, then low maintenance gardening is code for “I’m just not that into you.”
“Sucking is the first step to being sorta good at something.” Amen.